PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF DWARF BANANA (Musa acuminata) DURING VACUUM PACKAGING STORAGE

Authors

  • David Septian Sumanto Marpaung Department of Biosystems Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Dwi Cahyani Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Ni Wayan Arya Utari Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Anggia Indriyani Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Resa Apriliani Institut Teknologi Sumatera

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v10i2.193-199

Abstract

Banana is tropical fruit contain health nutrition and fiber. Dwarf banana is one of type banana that well growth in Indonesia, particularly in Lampung Province. However, its economic value become exported commodities is limited by its short shelf life. In this study, the physicochemical changes were observed under vacuum packaging storage, in order to know the potency of vacuum packaging to prolong the shelf life of dwarf banana. The results showed that the vacuum packaging could reduce weight loss compare to other treatments. The maintenance of green color by vacuum packaging was also showed positive result. Furthermore, the dwarf banana under vacuum packaging storage was also showed lowest TSS, in other words, the dwarf maturity could be delayed. These results suggested the vacuum packaging could be used as potential packaging for dwarf banana

 

Keywords: dwarf banana, vacuum packaging, postharvest, physicochemical properties

References

Baldwin, E.A. 1994. Edible Coatings for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables: Past, Present, and Future. Edible Coatings and Films to Improve Food Quality, 1, p.25.

Basan, R.J.P. 2017. Consumer Preference of Table Banana Quality by Income Groups in The Philippines: Hedonic Price Analysis. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development, 13(1362-2017-770): 21-34.

BPS. 2019. Produksi Buah-buahan Menurut Provinsi. Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.

Castro-Benítez, M., L.P. Restrepo-Sánchez, and C.E. NarváezCuenca. 2005. Actividad de Clorofilasa Durante la Maduración del Banano Bocadillo (Musa acuminata) (Simons). Actual. Biol. 27(83): 151-158.

Dahli, A., Haryanto, A. and Suhandy, D., 2016. Studi Penggunaan KMno4 untuk Memperpanjang Umur Simpan Pisang Muli. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung, 5(2):67-72.

Gorris, L.G.M. and Peppelenbos, H.W. 1992. Modified Atmosphere and Vacuum Packaging to Extend The Shelf Life of Respiring Food Products. HortTechnology, 2(3): 303-309.

Hailu, M., Workneh, T.S. and Belew, D. 2014. Effect of Packaging Materials on Shelf Life and Quality of Banana Cultivars (Musa spp.). Journal of food science and technology, 51(11): 2947-2963.

Jideani, A.I. 2019. Introductory chapter: Banana nutrition-function and processing kinetics. In Banana Nutrition-Function and Processing Kinetics. IntechOpen.

Marpaung, D.S.S., Fil'aini, R., Fahrani, A.C., Cahyani, D. and Sinaga, A.O.Y. 2019. Physical Changes of Andaliman (zanthoxylum acanthopodium dc.) in Packaging During Low-temperature Storage. Agrointek, 13(2): 177-182.

Marpaung, D.S.S., Indriyani, A., Fahadha, R.U., Mardiono, I. and Haryanto, A. 2020. Determination of Aflatoxin Contamination Risk Along Maize Distribution Chain (Case Study: A Maize Enterprise in East Lampung). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 537, No. 1, p. 012039). IOP Publishing.

Opara, U.L., Al-Yahyai, R., Al-Waili, N., Said, F.A., Al-Ani, M., Manickavasagan, A. and Al-Mahdouri, A. 2013. Postharvest Responses of ‘Malindi’cavendish Banana to Various Storage Conditions. International Journal of Fruit Science, 13(4): 373-388.

Ravindranath, R., Periasamy, A.P., Roy, P., Chen, Y.W. and Chang, H.T. 2018. Smart App-based on-field Colorimetric Quantification of Mercury Via Analyte-induced Enhancement of The Photocatalytic Activity of TiO 2–Au Nanospheres. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 410(18): 4555-4564.

Sunisha, K., Claudia, K. L., Mathew, G. 2019. Effect of Vacuum and Shrink Packaging on Shelf Life of Banana (Musa paradisiaca). International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 6(11):1681-1685.

Tambunan, K. and Faradilla, R.F. 2019. Aplikasi Edible Coating dari Karagenan dengan Penambahan Xanthan Gum Terhadap Perubahan Mutu Pisang Muli (musa acuminata) Selama Penyimpanan. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan, 5(3): 2898-2910.

Thompson, J.F., Mitchell, F.G. and Rumsay, T.R. 2008. Commercial Cooling of Fruits, Vegetables, and Flowers (Vol. 21567). UCANR Publications.

Tsegaye, K.Z.B. 2020. Effect of Different Packaging Material on Shelf Life and Quality of Banana (musa spp). International Journal of African and Asian Studies. 61:1-6. DOI: 10.7176/JAAS/61-01

Venkatachalam, K., Muthuvel, I., Sundaresan, S., Subramanian, K.S., Janaki, J.G., Sullivan, J.A., Paliyath, G. and Subramanian, J. 2018. Post-harvest Dip of Enhanced Freshness Formulation to Extend The Shelf Life of Banana (Musa acuminata cv. Grand Naine) in India. The Journal of the Faculty of Food and Agriculture, 95(1): 1-13.

Yaman, Ö. and Bayoιndιrlι, L. 2002. Effects of an Edible Coating and Cold Storage on Shelf-life and Quality of Cherries. LWT-Food science and Technology, 35(2): 146-150.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-16

Issue

Section

Articles