METODE PENGEMASAN TAUGE KACANG HIJAU MENGGUNAKAN PLASTIK POLIETILIN DAN POLIPROPILIN PADA PENYIMPANAN SUHU RENDAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v10i1.119-128Abstract
Green bean sprouts are a type of vegetable that has a short shelf life. To extend the shelf life of these vegetables, they need to be stored by appropriate packaging methods. The aim of this study was to apply polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) plastic packaging to increase the shelf life of mung bean sprouts. The research was conducted by packing mung bean sprouts in PE and PP plastic at storage temperatures of 10 and 29 °C for 9 days. The parameters observed were weight loss, respiration rate, color, moisture content, and aroma. The results showed that mung bean sprouts stored in PE packaging had a longer shelf life than PP packaging. The shelf life of mung bean sprouts using PE packaging is 5 days, while PP packaging can only last 3 days at 10 °C. The shelf life of mung bean sprouts using PE packaging is 4 days, while the PP packaging can only last 2 days at 29 °C.
Keywords: green bean sprouts, packaging, PE plastic, storage, temperature
References
Akmal, N., Ridhwan, M., Maulidya, F., & Irdalisa. 2020. Pengaruh penggunaan tauge (Phaseolus radiatus) sebagai sumber nitrogen alternatif dalam pembuatan nata de coco. Jurnal Biology Education, 8(2): 53-61.
Amanto, B. S., Atmaka, W., & Rachmawat, D. 2011. Prediksi Umur Simpan Tepung Jagung (Zea mays L.) Instan di dalam Kemasan Plastik. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, 4(2): 74-83.
Anggraini, R., & Sugiarti, T. 2018. Analisis Pengemasan Jagung Manis (Zea Mays L. Saccharata Sturt) Berkelobot dengan Berbagai Bahan Pengemas. Food Tech Jurnal Teknologi Pangan, 1(1): 25-31.
Ansar, Dwi Putra, G. M., & Ependi, O. S. 2019. Analisis variasi jenis dan panjang sumbu terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman pada sistem hidroponik. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem, 7(2): 166-173. doi:10.29303/jrpb.v7i2.124.
Ansar, Murad, Sukmawaty, & Wati, S. 2020. Pengaruh jenis kemasan dan suhu penyimpanan terhadap karakteristik fisik jagung manis segar (Zea mays L.). Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem, 8(2): 147-154.
Ansar, Rahardjo, B., Noor, Z., & Rochmadi. 2011. Influence of temperature and relative humidity on the quality of fruit juice effervescent tablet during storage. Journal of Food Technology and Industry, 22(1): 73-77.
Ansar, Rahardjo, B., Zuheid, N., & Suyitno. 2006. Optimasi Formula dan Gaya Tekan terhadap Sifat Tablet Effervescent Buah Markisa. Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 17(1): 23-27.
Ansar, Sukmawaty, Putra, G. D., & Najat, N. H. 2020. Application of Aloe Vera Gel as an Edible Coating at Jackfruit. Jurnal Agritechno, 13(2): 77-83.
Ansar; Cahyawan; Safrani. 2012. Karakteristik Pengeringan Chips Mangga Menggunakan Kolektor Surya Kaca Ganda. Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 23(2): 153-157. doi:10.6066/jitp.2012.23.2.153
Ansar; Nazaruddin; Azis, A D. 2019. Effect of vacuum freeze-drying condition and maltodextrin on the physical and sensory characteristics of passion fruit (Passiflora edulis sims) extract. In Iqbal (Ed.), International Symposium on Agriculture And Biosystem Enginnering. 1, pp. 1-12. Makassar: IOP Conference Series. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/355/1/012067.
Ansar; Nazaruddin; Azis, A D. 2019. Pengaruh Suhu dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Perubahan pH dan Warna Nira Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) setelah Penyadapan. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung, 8(1): 40-48.
Arrashid, R. A., Haryudo, S. I., Aribowo, W., & Ibrohim. 2020. Sistem penyiraman tauge menggunakan sumber tenaga hybrid angin dan matahari . Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Technology (INAJET), 2(2): 45-50.
Aulia, S., Ansar, & Putra , G. D. 2019. Pengaruh intensitas cahaya lampu dan lama penyinaran terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung(Ipomea reptans poir) pada sistem hidroponik indoor. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem, 7(1): 44-52. doi:10.29303/jrpb.v7i1.100.
Cahyanto, D. D., Hendrawan, Y., & Djoyowasito, G. 2019. Kinerja Pemisah Kulit Ari Tauge Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Berdasarkan Amplitudo Ayakan dan Variasi Putaran. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian dan Biosistem, 7(3): 275-284.
Dwi, P. A., Supriyanto , & Laila, K. M. 2013. Karakteristik jamur tiram (Pleurotusostreatus) selama penyimpanan dalam kemasan plastik polypropilen (PP). Jurnal Agrointek, 7(2): 67-68.
Hasbullah, R. 2007. Teknik pengukuran laju respirasi produk hortikultura pada kondisi atmosfer terkendali bagian 1: metode sistem tertutup. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian, 21(4): 419-427.
Imamah, N., Nugroho , L. P., & Hasbullah , R. 2016. Model Arrhenius untuk Pendugaan Laju Respirasi Brokoli Terolah Minimal. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian, 4(1): 25-30.
Lamona, A., Purwanto, Y. A., & Sutrisno . 2015. Pengaruh jenis kemasan dan penyimpanan suhu rendah terhadap perubahan kualitas cabai merah keriting segar. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian, 3(2): 145-152.
Lisa, L. H., Putra, B. S., & Ichwana. 2016. Pengaruh suhu dan umur panen terhadap mutu tauge (Phaseolus radiates) selama penyimpanan dingin. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Unsyiah, 1(1): 1052-1058.
Mareta, D T; Shofia, N A;. 2011. Pengemasan produk sayuran dengabahan kemas plastik pada penyimpanan suhu ruang dan suhu dingin. Mediagro, 7(1): 26-40.
Mareta, D. T., & Shofia, N. A. 2011. Pengemasan produk sayuran dengan bahan kemas plastik pada penyimpanan suhu ruang dan suhu dingin. Media Agro, 26-40.
Nurhidajah, & Kumalasari, D. 2011. Variasi jenis kemasan dan lama penyimpanan pada suhu dingin terhadap kadar vitamin C dan daya terima jam rosella. Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi, 2(3): 55-66.
Nurmiati, N., & Gazali, Z. 2019. Pengaruh konsentrasi dan lama perendaman ekstrak tauge (Vigna radiata L.) terhadap perkecambahan terung (Solanum melongena L.). Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Dan Sains (PENBIOS): 41-46.
Purnomo, E., Suedy, S. A., & Haryanti, S. 2017. Pengaruh Cara dan Waktu Penyimpanan terhadap Susut Bobot, Kadar Glukosa dan Kadar Karotenoid Umbi Kentang Konsumsi (Solanum tuberosum L. Var Granola). Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi, 2(2): 107-113.
Rahmawat, A. 2015. Pengaruh penggunaan plastik polyethylene (PE) dan high density polyethylene (HDPE) pada campuran lataston-WC terhadap karakteristik marshall. Semesta Teknika, 18(2): 147-159.
Rina , P. I. 2012. Laju respirasi dan susut bobot buah salak bali segar pada pengemasan plastik polyethylene selama penyimpanan dalam atmosfer termodifikasi. Agrotekno, 15(1): 8-11.
Wulandari, A., Waluyo, S., & Novita , D. D. 2013. Prediksi umur simpan kerupuk kemplang dalam kemasan plastik polipropilen beberapa ketebalan. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung, 2(2): 105-114.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Lice that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung
JTEPL is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.